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ADHD Medications Methylphenidate (better known as Ritalin) is a stimulant medication which increases activity in parts of the brain responsible for attention and behavior. It is the most common ADHD medication prescribed in Europe and the UK. It is available as immediate-release tablets or modified release once daily tablets. Psychiatrists that specialize in ADHD will have extensive experience of the various medications available for this condition. Adults with ADHD typically are treated with medication first but therapy with a therapist is also suggested. Stimulants Stimulants are the most common type of adhd uk medication and help by increasing the quantity of neurotransmitters (the chemicals that help brain cells communicate) in synapses. This improves concentration, reduces hyperactivity and impulsivity. They begin to work within 45-60 minutes. Drugs such as amphetamines such as Adderall and Dexedrine, and methylphenidate, such as Concerta and Ritalin are examples of stimulants. There are also a number of non-stimulants that have different mechanisms of action. For instance, atomoxetine a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor that increases noradrenaline levels in the brain, which helps to increase concentration levels. iampsychiatry.uk (Welbutrin) is not approved to treat ADHD but it can be prescribed. Your psychiatrist will carefully adjust the dosage to ensure that you achieve the optimal balance of effects, whether you are taking stimulants or non-stimulants. Your doctor will take into consideration the way you feel, what side effects are the most frequent, and if the drug is working. They usually review the dosage regularly. The positive side is that if you must stop taking your medication There are alternatives, such as diet pills and caffeine which can help people cope with the symptoms of ADHD. However, they should not be used as a replacement for your medication. Anyone contemplating this should always consult their doctor or psychiatrist. ADHD medications can be very beneficial for both adults and children. They help them focus more effectively, feel more calm and less impulsive. They are also used to help them develop new skills and practice them. It can be a stressful experience when these medications are not available in sufficient quantities. Some people have had to limit prescriptions or stockpile them until the shortage is resolved. There are many reasons for the short-term supply problems which include production delays as well as problems with the quotas (restrictions on the quantity of these controlled substances can be produced). There have been shortages, not only in the UK but also in the US. The government has committed to working with manufacturers in the future to ensure the supply of ADHD medications. They are expected to address the issue by October at the earliest. The NHS advises patients to see their physician prior to running out of their medication and to only change dosage or frequency after consulting with their doctor. They can also assist with the arrangement of alternative treatments to keep you feeling well and focused. For instance, they might recommend cognitive behavioral therapy or mindfulness. They may also suggest strategies to improve sleep and reduce stress. This is known as multimodal treatment, and it has been found to be the most effective method to treat ADHD. The most effective approaches combine medications with lifestyle modifications and behavioral therapy. Evidence-based practice is what we refer to as this. The NIHR produced a toolkit that assists clinicians in diagnosing and managing ADHD.